Bitewe n'inyungu z'ingenzi zo gukomera cyane + ubucucike buke, hamwe n'uburyo bworoshye bw'imiterere y'ibinyabiziga, ibinyabiziga bya aramid byabaye ibikoresho byiza cyane byo guhuza imiterere y'ibinyabiziga byo mu rwego rwo hejuru nko mu kirere, mu modoka, mu mazi no mu bwubatsi. Ariko, imiterere yabyo yihariye n'imiterere yabyo nabyo bitera imbogamizi mu gukata no gutunganya ibintu uburyo gakondo bugoranye kubyihanganira.
Ibikoresho byo gukata bya IECHO, hamwe n’uburyo byakozwe neza, imikorere myiza, kandi bitangiza, birimo kuba igisubizo cy’ingenzi mu guhangana n’ibibazo byo gukata bya aramids honeycomb panels.
1. Ibiranga by'ingenzi bya Aramid Honeycomb Panels: Isoko y'Ibyiza n'Ibibazo byo Gukata
Udupande tw’ibinyabutabire bya Aramide muri rusange tugizwe n’uruhu rubiri rw’inyuma + igice cy’imbere cy’ibinyabutabire. Udupande tw’inyuma twishingikiriza ku miterere y’imigozi ya aramide, mu gihe urwego rw’imbere rukoresha inyungu z’imiterere y’ibinyabutabire. Hamwe, bigize imikorere yihariye kandi igena ibisabwa byihariye byo gutunganya ibinyabutabire.
Imiterere yihariye ituma paneli za aramid honeycomb zidasimburwa mu bikorwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru:
Imikorere ya tekiniki:Ingufu nyinshi zo gukurura no kudakora neza hamwe n'ubucucike buke; igipimo cy'imbaraga hagati y'uburemere n'imbaraga kiruta kure ibikoresho bisanzwe.
Guhuza n'ibidukikije:Ubudahangarwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi (nubwo hari ubushyuhe bwinshi) n'ubudahangarwa n'ingese (budahangarwa n'ibinyabutabire).
Imiterere y'imikorere:Imiterere y'ubuki ikora imyobo ifunze, igatanga ubushyuhe bwiza n'urumuri rwiza.
Ubudahangarwa bw'imiterere:Igice cy'ubuki gikwirakwiza umuvuduko, gitanga imbaraga nyinshi zo gukanda no gukomera, kandi kikarwanya guhinduka kw'ibice biri munsi y'umutwaro.
Guca imbogamizi zikomoka kuri iyi mitungo:
Insinga za aramid zikomeye cyane:Ibikoresho gakondo byo gukata bishobora gutera gukururana gukabije, bigatera "gukurura" fibre cyangwa gukata ahantu habi.
Ingirabuzimafatizo z'ubuki zigoramye:Imiterere y'urukuta rworoshye rw'imbere rw'igisenge irasenywa cyangwa igahinduka byoroshye n'imbaraga zo gukanda zikoreshwa mu buryo busanzwe bwo "gukata icyuma", bigahungabanya imiterere rusange.
Ubunini n'imiterere bitandukanye:Bitewe n'uburyo ikoreshwa, ubugari bw'urupapuro bushobora kuva kuri milimetero nke kugeza kuri milimetero icumi na mirongo, akenshi bigasaba gukata imiterere yihariye (urugero, imiterere y'ibice by'indege), uburyo bwo gukata budashobora kugorana.
Uburyo gakondo bwakoreshwaga mbere mu nganda (gukata intoki, gukata ibikoresho bya mashini) buhura n'ibibazo bikunze kubaho mu gutunganya ahakozwe mu buki bwa aramid, bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku gutunganya nyuma no ku bwiza bw'umusaruro wa nyuma:
Gukata intoki:Ingufu zitangana ndetse no kugenzura nabi imiterere y’ibinyabutabire bitera ubuso butaringaniye cyane, impande "zimeze nk'izizunguruka", no gusenyuka kw'imbere y'ikinyabutabire bitewe n'umuvuduko w'intoki. Ibi ntibihura n'ibisabwa mu buryo buhamye bwo guteranya (urugero, aho indege zihurira akenshi hakenera ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ± 0.1 mm).
Gukata ibikoresho bya tekiniki:Imiterere y'ibikoresho bizunguruka bizunguruka kandi bigabanya imbaraga itera ibi bikurikira:
Ubuso bubi:Gutemba kw'ibikoresho mu gihe cyo kuzunguruka cyane bishobora gutuma fibre icika ku buryo budasanzwe ndetse n'udusimba tunini.
Ibyangiritse by'ibanze:Igitutu cy’umuvuduko uturuka ku gikoresho cyo gukata gishobora gusya igice cy’imbere cy’ubuki, kikangiza imiterere y’aho buherereye kandi kikagabanya imbaraga zo gukanda.
Ingaruka z'ubushyuhe (mu kugabanya umuvuduko umwe):Ubushyuhe bushobora koroshya imigozi ya aramid mu gace runaka, bigira ingaruka ku miterere y'imikorere.
2. IECHOIbikoresho byo Gukata: Igisubizo cy'ingenzi ku mbogamizi zo Gukata Urukuta rw'Ubuki rwa Aramid
Gukata neza no gutunganya impande:Guhindagurika kw'ingufu bikomeza gukora "micro-shearing" hamwe n'ibikoresho, bigatuma ibyuma bicibwa neza kandi bidafite imigozi, bihura n'ibisabwa mu guteranya ikirere neza, kandi bigakuraho gukenera gusya nyuma yo gusya.
Uburinzi bw'ibanze budasenya:Ingufu nke zo gukata ibyuma zigenda zizunguruka zirinda gukanda igice cy’imbere cy’ubuki, zikora gusa ku bikoresho biri mu nzira yo gukata. Imiterere y’ibanze y’igice cy’imbere, imbaraga zo gukanda, n’imikorere yo gukingira biguma uko biri, byongera cyane umusaruro.
Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya ibintu bwinshi: Guhindagurika cyane bigabanya ubushobozi bwo kudakora ibikoresho, byongera cyane umuvuduko wo gukata. Impinduka mu bikoresho ni nkeya (hakenewe gusa impinduka ku bipimo bitandukanye ku bunini), bigabanya ikiguzi cy'igihe kuri buri gice mu gukora ibintu byinshi; ni byiza cyane ku nganda nini zikora imodoka n'indege.
Nta gace kagizweho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe:Uburyo bwo gukata butanga ubushyuhe buke butuma ibikoresho bihura n’ibinyabutabire, bigatuma ubushyuhe bugera ku bikoresho bugabanuka. Ibi birinda koroshya cyangwa kwangirika kw’imigozi ya aramide, bigatuma ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukata ibinyabutabire bya aramide byoroshye kandi bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Guhuza n'imimerere mu buryo bworoshye:Ubujyakuzimu bw'igikato, inguni, n'umuvuduko bishobora guhindurwa neza binyuze muri porogaramu, bigashyigikira igikato gitambaye, gikonje, kandi cyihariye. Gishobora kwakira ubugari n'imiterere itandukanye (urugero: imikingo, imikufi, imiterere y'ubusamo) kugira ngo gikoreshwe mu buryo butandukanye.
Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwabyo bwiza bw'ibikoresho, ubuki bwa aramid bwabaye "inyenyeri izamuka" mu nganda ziteye imbere. Ariko, imbogamizi za tekiniki mu gukata no gutunganya zabangamiye ikoreshwa ryabwo ryagutse.
Binyuze mu gukoresha imiterere y'ingenzi y'imbaraga nke zo gukata, nta kwangirika k'ubushyuhe, ubushishozi bwinshi, n'imikorere myiza cyane, ibikoresho byo gukata bya IECHO ntibikemura gusa ibibazo bisanzwe nko kwangirika kw'inkombe, gusya igice cy'imbere, no kudakora neza bihagije ahubwo binabungabunga imikorere y'umwimerere ya paneli za aramid honeycomb; bitanga inkunga y'ingenzi mu ikoreshwa ryabyo ryimbitse mu bijyanye n'indege, imodoka, n'ubwubatsi.
Urebye imbere, uko ubuki bwa aramid bugenda butera imbere bukagera ku miterere mito, ikomeye kandi igoye, ikoranabuhanga ryo gukata ibyuma rizatera imbere rigana ku mikorere yo hejuru, ihuzwa rya CNC rigezweho, no gutunganya neza, birusheho gutera imbere mu nganda zitunganya ibikoresho bivanze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-29-2025