He rite tonu te āwangawanga o te nuinga o ngā rangatira pakihi e whakahaere ana i ngā toa whakairoiro me ngā toa pānuitanga: he uaua te kimi tāngata, ā, he uaua ake te pupuri i a rātou. He nui ngā utu me ngā tono a ngā tohunga tapahi ngaio, ā, he maha ngā mea e hiahiatia ana, kāore e taea e ngā toa waenga ki te iti te pupuri. Ki te utu koe i tētahi tauhou, he roa te huringa whakangungu, he puhoi te ara ako, he koretake te kounga o ā rātou tapahi, ā, kei te haere tonu ngā amuamu a ngā kiritaki. He taputapu kei reira e āhei ai ngā kaimahi noa ki te mahi i muri i te whakangungu māmā me te tapahi i ngā hua kua oti i te taumata o tētahi tohunga tawhito? Ka hoatu e te pūnaha tapahi atamai raupapa IECHO PK he whakautu whakaū. Mā tōna arorau whakahaere tino māmā me te hoahoa e tino hoa ana ki ngā tauhou, kei te āwhina i ngā rangatira toa ki te wetewete i tō rātou whakawhirinaki ki ngā "rangatira."
Mahi Tino Māmā: Ka taea te mahi motuhake i runga i te mahi i muri i ngā haora e rua noa iho o te whakangungu.
Kua arotauhia te atanga whakahaere o te raupapa IECHO PK kia taea ai e ngā tīmata kāore he wheako whakahaere taputapu te tīmata wawe. Ka taea te whirihora i ngā taputapu me te PC mata-katoa-i-te-kotahi, ka oti ngā mahi katoa mā ngā ata me ngā pātene ngāwari, ka kore e hiahiatia te maumahara ki ngā huinga kī uaua, ki ngā waehere whakahau rānei. Kua whakangawaritia e IECHO te tukanga whakahaere katoa kia toru ngā taahiraa: kawemai i te kōnae, tīpakohia te rauemi, ka tīmata te tapahi. I te taahiraa tuatahi, ka kawemai te kaiwhakamahi i te kōnae hoahoa (e tautoko ana i ngā whakatakotoranga matua pēnei i te DXF, PDF, me te AI) ki roto i te pūnaha whakahaere taputapu mā te puku USB, whatunga rānei; i te taahiraa tuarua, ka tīpakohia e rātou te momo rauemi o nāianei hei tapahi mai i te whare pukapuka rauemi i runga i te atanga mata-katoa, pēnei i te "tapanga motuka" "KT Board 5mm" rānei; i te taahiraa tuatoru, ka pēhi rātou i te pātene tīmata, ā, ka tīmata aunoa te taputapu ki te tapahi. He tino māmā noa iho. E ai ki ngā tatauranga whakangungu IECHO, ka taea e te kaimahi hou kāore he wheako whakahaere taputapu te whakaoti takitahi i te tukanga katoa mai i te kawemai kōnae ki te putanga hua kua oti i muri i te 2 haora o te whakangungu. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ka taea e ngā rangatira toa te kimi kaimahi mai i te mākete mahi noa, me te kore e hiahia ki te kimi matua i ngā rangatira ngaio he nui ngā utu, ka tino whakaiti i ngā utu mahi me ngā uauatanga kimi kaimahi.
Te Tūnga Maamaa: Te whakahāngai aunoa a te CCD, e poroporoaki ana ki te whakatikatika kanohi tahanga.
I runga i ngā taputapu tuku iho, he pūkenga hangarau te whakanoho rauemi. Me tirotiro ā-kanohi ngā kaiwhakahaere i te whakaritenga i waenga i te taha rauemi me te tīmatanga tapahi, me whakarite ā-ringa i te tūranga rauemi, me te whakaū anō i ngā wā katoa. Ehara i te mea he roa te wā e pau ana i tēnei tukanga engari he tino whakawhirinaki hoki ki te wheako me te tirohanga a te kaiwhakahaere. Kia hē te whakaritenga, ka taea te pakaru te pepa rauemi katoa. Mā te pūnaha whakaritenga tirohanga CCD, e haere mai ana i te raupapa IECHO PK, ka whakatauhia pai tēnei raruraru. Me whakatakoto noa e te kaiwhakahaere te rauemi ki runga i te mata o te tēpu mahi me te whakahohe i te mahi whakaritenga; ka pupuhi aunoa te taputapu i ngā tohu rēhita, ka tatau aunoa i te taurite rauemi, ka whakarite aunoa i te tūranga tīmatanga tapahi. He torutoru hēkona noa iho te roa o te tukanga katoa, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he wawaotanga ā-ringa. Ahakoa he tīmatanga i tōna rā tuatahi o te mahi ka taea te whakatutuki i te whakaritenga tika o te ±0.1mm, ka tapahia ngā hua kua oti kia rite ki te tika o ngā mea i hangaia e te tohunga tawhito. He mea nui tēnei āhuatanga mō ngā toa hokohoko, ka nekehia te kounga hua mai i te "whakawhirinaki ki ngā pūkenga whaiaro" ki te "whakamanahia e ngā taputapu."
Ngā Tautuhinga Tukanga: Karanga pāwhiri-kotahi, kāore he wheako patuiro tawhā e hiahiatia ana.
Ko te whirihoranga o ngā tawhā tapahi tētahi atu arai hangarau. Me rerekē ngā taputapu, ngā tere, ngā pēhanga, me ngā whiti tapahi mō ngā rauemi rerekē. Mō ngā taputapu tuku iho, me whakatakoto e ngā kaiwhakahaere ēnei tawhā i runga i te wheako, ā, i ētahi wā me manatoko me te whakatikatika i ngā tapahi whakamātautau. Ehara i te mea he roa noa iho tēnei, engari ko ngā tautuhinga tawhā hē ka arahi pea ki ngā tapahi kāore i oti, ki te tapahi katoa rānei i te pepa tautoko. Kei roto i te raupapa IECHO PK he whare pukapuka tukanga kua whakaritea, e kapi ana i ngā tawhā paerewa mō ngā rauemi maha e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te umanga pānuitanga me te whakairoiro. Me tīpako noa e te kaiwhakahaere te rauemi e rite ana i roto i te whare pukapuka rauemi, ā, ka karanga aunoa te taputapu i te huinga tawhā tino pai kua manatokohia. Mō ngā rauemi ahurei ki te toa, ki ngā tukanga motuhake rānei, ka taea hoki e ngā kaiwhakahaere te tiaki i ngā tawhā kua whakaritea hei tunu ritenga, ka taea te karanga mā te pāwhiri kotahi i te wā e whai ake nei. Me te kore e hiahia ki te mārama ki te tikanga o ia tawhā, ki te mahi tapahi whakamātautau anō rānei, ka taea e ngā tīmata te whakaputa hua kounga teitei. Me ōna hoahoa matua e toru o te mahi tino māmā, te tūnga atamai, me ngā tukanga kua whakaritea, ka tutuki i te raupapa IECHO PK te whāinga "ka taea e te katoa te whakamahi, ā, ka taea e te katoa te whakamahi pai."